Lesson 3: Self Care and Stress Relief


Welcome back!  We hope that you took the time to incorporate the activities in lesson two.  If you are taking notes or have a personal journal, it might be a good idea to write down what you learned or any insights you had while doing the action items at the end of the lesson. 
For Shayla and I, writing thoughts and impressions down is a great way to retain the applied knowledge.  Journal writing can be a way to remember thoughts and ideas of how you can make those important small deposits in your spouse’s emotional bank account, as well as things that you think might help your spouse make deposits in yours.
Are you ready for lesson three?  We are really excited about the concepts in this lesson and we hope you enjoy it as much as we enjoyed writing it.  Before we launch into the lessons that will help you maintain and strengthen your marriage when the baby arrives, we want to write about something that is very important. This topic is important for both husband and wife.  We have all heard “Happy Wife, Happy Life”, but how about, “Happy Spouse, Peaceful House.” We are talking about stress relief and the importance of self-care.  During pregnancy it is preparation, excitement, and all things tiny.  After the baby arrives?  This is when it gets real.   You will experience a huge shift in priorities.  This can be overwhelming. This is normal.  It is expected. You are going to be okay, we promise!!  You may also find that you feel depleted from out of balance hormones, sleep deprivation, or anxiety and frustration.  It is okay. You are not alone in this, though at times it may feel like it.  If you are struggling or lonely, please reach out to someone for help.  It may be hard, but we promise you will feel better.  Talk to a trusted friend or parent (the one that won’t make you feel guilty for having a hard time because you’ve just been blessed with a new baby) and please make time for yourself.  In John and Julie Gottman’s book that we recommend called And Baby Makes Three, the Gottman’s found that babies are highly attuned to the emotional dynamic in the home.  “The greatest gift a couple can give their baby is a loving relationship, because that relationship nourishes Baby’s development.”  This lesson we are focusing on how to take care of yourself, so you can better care for your spouse and your new baby.  Happy Baby, Happy Spouse, Peaceful house! 
Research has shown a dramatic decrease in moderate to vigorous exercise in first time parents, and especially new mothers.  (Bellows-Riechen & Rhodes, 2008) Ironically a sedentary lifestyle actually decreases, while there is an increases in light physical activity when becoming parents.  This means that while new moms and dads are not sitting around all day but are busy with running around and caring for a baby, there is much less exercise happening.  While taking care of a sweet newborn is physically and emotionally taxing, it isn’t the same as a workout.   For a mother and father to benefit from the much needed health and mental benefits from exercise, it needs to be moderate to vigorous exercise.  (Rhodes et al., 2014)  The Mayo Clinic recommends that adults engage in 150 minutes of moderate exercise a week, or 75 minutes of vigorous exercise a week.   People who exercise regularly not only show improved physical benefits, but mental health benefits as well.  Personal anecdote:  Hi guys!  This is Rachael writing.  After the birth of our second child, my husband and I unknowingly stumbled into road cycling.  We rode 3-4 times a week and we were happier and more relaxed from the exercise benefits, and it helped our relationship.  I was able to support my husband when he wanted to go for a ride, and I felt equally supported when he would take care of the kids so I could go out for a ride.  Our dates turned into rides together and we still look back on those rides around the Air Force Academy with such fondness.    Those sessions of vigorous exercise helped me in so many ways.  I felt happier from the endorphins, but what really made the difference for me was that I made myself a priority.  You can’t give from an empty well.  You need to take care of yourself, and support your spouse in their self-care efforts as well.  You child will benefit from having parents that love and care for themselves!
            Now let’s tie this in to the first lesson.  When you know your partner’s goals in life, or their interests and areas of importance in their life, you can make a difference in supporting your spouse with their goals and dreams by making time for them to exercise or get out and take care of themselves.  When you actively support and encourage your partner to take care of themselves, you are helping them be a better parent.  When your partner encourages and supports you, you feel valued, supported and loved by your spouse.  This is a total win win win for you, your spouse and your baby.  
Not all self-care is vigorous exercise.  We totally get that it isn’t feasible to do a crazy run or spin class every day.  But what you CAN do is breathe.  Take a minute or two, and just simply breathe.  Researchers are studying the application of meditation in everything from elementary schools to inmates in the prison system. Why?  Because meditation is a literal game changer for your mental state and self-awareness.  In fact, a study done in Ireland of first-time mothers who followed a Dru Yoga program (a type of yoga and meditation) for four weeks found that at the end of the four weeks, the mothers who participated showed an increase in problem focused coping and a decrease in dysfunctional coping.  In other words, taking a few minutes a day to breathe and give your mind a break can actually help you be a better parent.   Think of mediation like a pause button for your mind.  For our activity this week, Rachael is going to take you through a little breathing exercise/ meditation.

We hope you try this out and see what you think.  Rachael uses mediation in the morning and at night, just a few minutes each day really makes a difference!  In a study done in UK, new parents attended a class where meditation and mindfulness practices were introduced. Consistent meditation, even just a few minutes a day has been shown to improve mindfulness, but more importantly reduced occurrence if anxiety and depression in new parents, and improved executive functioning (Warriner, Crane, Dymond & Krusche, 2018).  All from just a few minutes a day!  Think about it, if you take just a few deep breaths it shifts your mind from reaction based coping strategies to problem solving strategies.   In a hypothetical world, this may look like a mother who can’t seem to figure out why their baby is crying.  She has tried everything she can think of but can’t think of anything else to help soothe her baby.  She eventually sits down on the floor with her new baby and starts crying herself because she is so tired and feels like she doesn’t have a clue on how to be a good mom.  OR perhaps this new mom has taken a few moments for herself to meditate before the baby wakes up, or while her husband is taking care of the baby.  She handles the situation by remembering that there was something in the Gottman book ‘And Baby Makes Three’ about learning your baby’s cries.  She swaddles the baby and finds the book, searches the chapters and finds what she is looking for.  She tries a few things, and the magic ticket was simply taking the baby for a walk outside.  (Side note from Rachael, this works almost every single time with an overly tired or overly stimulated baby.)  The difference with these two tired mamas is that one was emotionally reacting to the situation and the other, while still tired and unsure, was able to help herself and her baby by problem solving from a calmer mental state. 
            You may be reading this and thinking, “Okay sure, I have heard this all before.” Exercise and mediation are powerful and proven ways to help keep your physical and emotional state in a good place.  You know what is also a great way to take care of yourself?  Laughter.  In a study done in 2009 researchers looked at how humor played a part in adult and adolescent positive self-concept and ability to handle stress.  What they found is that those people who they found to be ‘high- humor’ individuals were not only happier, but also were able to come back from stressful life events faster and with a more positive attitude.  The difference they found in high-humor individuals versus not is that they were able to laugh at aspects of their situation or even themselves, despite the hard circumstances.  (Martin et al. 2009)  If there was ever a time to laugh at yourself, it is parenthood. When else are you going to have pee and vomit on you at the same time, and not change your shirt because then there will be more laundry for you to do?  To highlight some of the oddities and hilarity of a new parent, we have linked some of the funniest articles and videos we could find to help you laugh and see that you are definitely not alone in this.

               
Last but definitely not least, these ladies of #imomsohard don’t make you laugh, we don’t know what will.
To sum up, self-care is learning what works for you.  Check in with yourself and see what helps you feel your best.  Don’t be afraid to ask for what you need to make that happen!  There are so many ways to self-care.
Lesson four is coming up.  We are going to go over the importance of defining family roles, so everyone knows what needs to be done so we can achieve that Happy Baby, Happy Spouse, Peaceful House!

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References

Bellows-Riecken K.H., Rhodes R.E. (2008) A birth of inactivity? A review of physical activity and parenthood.  Preventive Medicine, 46 (2) (2008), pp. 99-110, 10.1016/j.ypmed.2007.08.003

Gottman, M.J. & Gottman, J.S. (2007) And baby makes three. New York, NY: Three Rivers Press.

Laskowski, E.R. (2018) How much should the average adult exercise every day? Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/fitness/expert-answers/exercise/faq-20057916

MARTIN, R., KUIPER, N., OLINGER, L., et al. (2009). Humor, coping with stress, self-concept, and psychological well-being. Humor - International Journal of Humor Research, 6(1), pp. 89-104. Retrieved 26 Nov. 2018, from doi:10.1515/humr.1993.6.1.89

Rhodes R.E., Blanchard C.M., Benoit C., Levy-Milne R., Naylor P.J., Symons Downs D., Warburton D.E. (2014) Social cognitive correlates of physical activity across 12 months in cohort samples of couples without children, expecting their first child, and expecting their second child.  Health Psychology, 33 (8) (2014), pp. 792-802, 10.1037/a0033755

Timlin, D., & Simpson, E. E. A. (2017). A preliminary randomized control trial of the effects of Dru yoga on psychological well-being in Northern Irish first time mothers. Midwifery, 46, 29–36. https://dio.org/10.1016/j/midw.2017.01.005

Warriner, S., Crane, C., Dymond, M., & Krusche, A. (2018). An evaluation of mindfulness-based childbirth and parenting courses for pregnant women and prospective fathers/partners within the UK NHS (MBCP-4-NHS). Midwifery, 64, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2018.05.004

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